A kovács, or blacksmith, is a skilled artisan who works with metal, primarily iron and steel. They use tools like hammers, anvils, and forges to shape and create various items, including tools, horseshoes, and decorative pieces. The process often involves heating the metal until it is malleable, allowing the blacksmith to mold it into the desired form. Historically, blacksmiths played a crucial role in communities, providing essential items for daily life and trade. Their craft requires not only physical strength but also a deep understanding of metallurgy and design. Today, many blacksmiths continue to practice traditional techniques while also exploring modern artistic expressions.