The Korean Monarchy refers to the historical system of governance in Korea, where kings and queens ruled over the Korean Peninsula. This system was prominent from ancient times until the late 19th century, with notable dynasties including the Goryeo Dynasty and the Joseon Dynasty. The monarchy played a significant role in shaping Korean culture, politics, and society. The last ruling dynasty, the Joseon Dynasty, lasted for over five centuries, from 1392 to 1910. During this period, Confucianism became the dominant ideology, influencing laws and social structures. The monarchy officially ended when Korea was annexed by Japan in 1910, marking a significant shift in Korean history.