The Korean Legal System is based on civil law, influenced by German and Japanese legal traditions. It consists of various courts, including the Supreme Court, which is the highest authority, and lower courts that handle civil, criminal, and administrative cases. Laws are enacted by the National Assembly and interpreted by the judiciary. Legal professionals in South Korea include judges, prosecutors, and lawyers. The system emphasizes the rule of law and the protection of individual rights. Dispute resolution can also occur through alternative methods, such as mediation and arbitration, promoting efficiency in legal proceedings.