Korean Labor Movement
The Korean Labor Movement refers to the collective efforts of workers in South Korea and North Korea to improve their working conditions, wages, and rights. It began in the early 20th century, gaining momentum during the Japanese occupation (1910-1945) when workers organized to resist exploitation. After the Korean War, labor movements continued to evolve, particularly in South Korea, where industrialization led to significant labor unrest in the 1980s.
In South Korea, the movement has been marked by the formation of labor unions and protests advocating for workers' rights. Key events, such as the Gwangju Uprising in 1980, highlighted the struggle for democracy and labor rights. Today, the movement continues to address issues like job security, fair wages, and workplace safety, reflecting ongoing challenges in the labor landscape.