Kool Herc, born Clive Campbell in 1955, is a Jamaican-American DJ who is often credited as one of the pioneers of hip hop. He played a crucial role in the development of this vibrant music genre during the early 1970s in the Bronx, New York City. Herc is best known for his innovative DJing techniques, particularly the use of breakbeats, which highlighted the instrumental sections of songs and got people dancing. His legendary parties at community centers and parks brought together diverse groups of people and laid the foundation for the hip hop culture. Kool Herc's influence can still be felt today, as he inspired countless artists and DJs, making him a key figure in music history.