Koch Snowflake
The Koch Snowflake is a fractal curve and one of the earliest known examples of a mathematical fractal. It begins with an equilateral triangle, and then each side is divided into three equal segments. The middle segment is replaced with two sides of a smaller equilateral triangle, creating a star-like shape. This process is repeated infinitely, resulting in a complex, snowflake-like pattern.
As the iterations continue, the perimeter of the Koch Snowflake increases indefinitely, while the area converges to a finite value. This unique property illustrates the concept of infinity in mathematics and highlights the relationship between geometry and fractals.