The Klein Karoo is a semi-arid region located in the Western Cape province of South Africa. It is characterized by its unique landscapes, including vast plains, mountains, and dry riverbeds. The area is known for its diverse flora and fauna, with many endemic species adapted to the harsh climate. This region is also famous for its agricultural activities, particularly the cultivation of grapes for wine production and ostrich farming. The Klein Karoo is home to several small towns, such as Oudtshoorn, which is often referred to as the "Ostrich Capital of the World."