The Kingdom of Kush was an ancient African kingdom located to the south of Egypt, primarily in what is now Sudan. It thrived from around 1070 BCE to 350 CE and was known for its rich resources, including gold and iron. The Kushites built impressive pyramids and cities, showcasing their advanced architecture and culture. Kush was significant in its interactions with Egypt, often influencing and being influenced by its northern neighbor. The kingdom even conquered Egypt at times, ruling as pharaohs during the 25th Dynasty. The legacy of the Kingdom of Kush is evident in its contributions to art, architecture, and trade in the ancient world.