Kazakhstan's political system is a republic with a strong presidential influence. The President of Kazakhstan, currently Kassym-Jomart Tokayev, holds significant power, including the ability to appoint key government officials and influence legislation. The country has a multi-party system, but the Nur Otan party, founded by former President Nursultan Nazarbayev, has historically dominated the political landscape. In recent years, Kazakhstan has seen calls for political reform and greater democratic freedoms. Protests have emerged, particularly in response to economic issues and political repression. The government has responded with a mix of concessions and crackdowns, reflecting the ongoing tension between stability and demands for change.