The Kazakhstan National Space Agency, known as Kazcosmos, is the governmental body responsible for the country's space activities. Established in 2007, it focuses on developing space technology, conducting satellite launches, and promoting international cooperation in space exploration. Kazcosmos oversees various projects, including the operation of the Baikonur Cosmodrome, one of the world's oldest and largest space launch facilities. The agency aims to enhance Kazakhstan's capabilities in satellite communications, Earth observation, and scientific research, contributing to both national development and global space initiatives.