Kapilvastu is an ancient city located in present-day Nepal, known for its historical significance as the birthplace of Siddhartha Gautama, who later became known as the Buddha. It was the capital of the Shakya clan and played a crucial role in the early life of the Buddha, where he spent his formative years before embarking on his spiritual journey. The site of Kapilvastu is rich in archaeological remains, including stupas and monasteries, which attract scholars and tourists alike. It is considered a pilgrimage destination for followers of Buddhism, who seek to connect with the roots of their faith and explore the life of the Buddha in this culturally significant region.