Kadesh, also known as Kadesh-Barnea, is an ancient city located in the northern part of the Sinai Peninsula. It served as a significant site for the Israelites during their journey through the wilderness after the Exodus from Egypt. Kadesh is often associated with the biblical accounts of the twelve spies sent to explore the land of Canaan and the subsequent rebellion of the Israelites. The city is mentioned in various historical texts, including the Hebrew Bible, where it is described as a place of water and refuge. Kadesh was also the site of several important events, including the death of Miriam, the sister of Moses, and the striking of a rock by Moses to provide water for the people.