K-type refers to a classification of organisms that exhibit a reproductive strategy characterized by producing fewer offspring but investing more resources in their care. This strategy is often seen in larger animals, such as elephants and humans, where the focus is on nurturing and ensuring the survival of each offspring. In ecological terms, K-type species thrive in stable environments where competition for resources is high. They tend to have longer lifespans and reach maturity slowly, which allows them to adapt to their surroundings effectively. This contrasts with R-type species, which produce many offspring with less parental investment.