The Junior Cycle is an educational program in Ireland designed for students aged 12 to 15, typically covering the first three years of secondary school. It focuses on a broad range of subjects, including English, Mathematics, and Science, and aims to develop students' skills and knowledge in various areas. At the end of the Junior Cycle, students take the Junior Certificate examinations, which assess their understanding and performance in the subjects studied. The program emphasizes continuous assessment and encourages students to engage in learning through projects and practical work, fostering a more holistic educational experience.