Julius Raab was an Austrian politician born on December 29, 1891, in Vienna. He was a member of the Austrian People's Party and served as the Chancellor of Austria from 1953 to 1961. Raab played a significant role in post-World War II reconstruction and was instrumental in establishing Austria's neutrality. During his tenure, Raab focused on economic recovery and social reforms, contributing to the country's stability. He was also involved in international diplomacy, helping to secure Austria's independence through the Austrian State Treaty in 1955. Raab passed away on July 8, 1964.