Juhani Aho was a Finnish author born on September 11, 1861, in Lapinlahti, Finland. He is best known for his contributions to Finnish literature, particularly in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Aho's works often explore themes of nature, rural life, and the human experience, reflecting the Finnish landscape and culture. Aho was also a prominent figure in the Finnish National Romantic movement, which sought to promote Finnish identity and heritage through literature. His notable works include the novel Rautatie (The Railway) and various short stories that highlight the struggles and joys of everyday life in Finland. He passed away on August 8, 1921.