The Judiciary of Ethiopia is an independent branch of the government responsible for interpreting and applying the law. It consists of various levels of courts, including federal and regional courts, which handle different types of cases. The highest court is the Federal Supreme Court, which oversees the judicial system and ensures the uniform application of laws across the country. Judicial authority in Ethiopia is guided by the Constitution, which guarantees the right to a fair trial and access to justice. The judiciary also plays a crucial role in upholding human rights and resolving disputes, contributing to the rule of law in the nation.