Judicial motions are formal requests made to a court, asking for a specific ruling or order. These motions can address various issues, such as dismissing a case, changing the venue, or compelling evidence. They are essential tools in the legal process, allowing parties to seek clarification or action from the judge. Typically, a motion is filed by one party, and the opposing party has the opportunity to respond. The judge then reviews the motion, considers the arguments, and makes a decision. Common types of judicial motions include summary judgment, motion to dismiss, and motion for a new trial.