Josef von Sternberg was an influential film director, producer, and screenwriter, born on May 29, 1894, in Vienna, Austria. He is best known for his work in the 1920s and 1930s, particularly for his collaboration with actress Marlene Dietrich. His films often featured striking visual styles and innovative cinematography, which helped shape the aesthetics of early Hollywood. Von Sternberg's notable works include The Blue Angel (1930) and Shanghai Express (1932). He was recognized for his ability to create atmospheric narratives and complex characters, leaving a lasting impact on the film industry. His unique approach to storytelling and visual composition continues to influence filmmakers today.