José de La Riva Agüero was a prominent Peruvian politician and military leader, born on February 3, 1783. He is best known for being the first President of Peru, serving from 1823 to 1824. His presidency was marked by political instability and conflicts with other leaders, which ultimately led to his resignation. Before his presidency, La Riva Agüero played a significant role in the Peruvian War of Independence against Spanish colonial rule. He was involved in various military campaigns and was a supporter of the independence movement, contributing to the establishment of a sovereign Peru. His legacy is often viewed through the lens of the challenges faced during the early years of the republic.