John Robinson was an American politician known for his role in the early governance of the Virginia Colony. He served as a member of the House of Burgesses, which was the first legislative assembly in America, helping to shape the political landscape of the colony during the 18th century. Robinson held the position of Speaker of the House and was influential in the development of colonial policies. His leadership contributed to the establishment of a more organized government in Virginia, paving the way for future political structures in the United States.