John Lindsay was an American politician who served as the Mayor of New York City from 1966 to 1973. He was a member of the Republican Party and later became a Democrat. Lindsay is known for his efforts to address urban issues, including housing, education, and civil rights during a time of significant social change in the city. Before his mayoral tenure, Lindsay was a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from 1958 to 1965. He was a prominent figure in the New York City political landscape and is remembered for his progressive policies and initiatives aimed at improving the lives of city residents.