John Gower was a 14th-century English poet and contemporary of Geoffrey Chaucer. He is best known for his major works, including Confessio Amantis, a collection of stories that explore themes of love and morality. Gower wrote in three languages: English, French, and Latin, showcasing his versatility and education. Born around 1330, Gower was also a prominent figure in London society and had connections to the royal court. His poetry often reflects his deep concern for social issues and human behavior. Gower's influence on later literature is significant, as he helped pave the way for the development of English poetry.