John Cale is a Welsh musician, composer, and record producer, best known as a founding member of the influential rock band The Velvet Underground. Born on March 9, 1942, in Garnant, Wales, he has had a diverse career spanning several decades, blending genres such as rock, classical, and avant-garde music. Cale's work includes solo albums and collaborations with various artists, showcasing his innovative approach to music. He is recognized for his contributions to the New York City music scene in the 1960s and has influenced many musicians, including David Bowie and Brian Eno.