The Jodo sect, also known as the Pure Land sect, is a major school of Japanese Buddhism founded by the monk Honen in the 12th century. It emphasizes the practice of chanting the name of Amitabha Buddha (Namu Amida Butsu) as a means to attain rebirth in the Pure Land, a realm of bliss and enlightenment. This practice is accessible to all, regardless of one's spiritual status. The Jodo sect teaches that faith in Amitabha's compassion is essential for salvation. It contrasts with other Buddhist schools that focus on meditation and self-discipline. The sect has significantly influenced Japanese culture, art, and spirituality, promoting a more inclusive approach to Buddhist practice.