Jharkhand is a state located in eastern India, formed on November 15, 2000. It is known for its rich mineral resources, including coal, iron ore, and copper, which contribute significantly to the country's economy. The capital city is Ranchi, which serves as a hub for administration and commerce. The state is characterized by its diverse culture and tribal communities, with over 30% of its population belonging to various indigenous groups. Jharkhand is also home to several national parks and wildlife sanctuaries, such as Betla National Park, which showcase its natural beauty and biodiversity.