Jean-Claude Michéa is a French philosopher and writer known for his critiques of contemporary society and politics. Born in 1950, he has focused on the impact of liberalism and capitalism on social values and community life. His works often explore the relationship between individualism and collectivism, advocating for a return to more traditional social structures. Michéa is also recognized for his analysis of leftist politics, arguing that many modern leftist movements have strayed from their original goals. His notable books include "The Empire of the Self" and "The Illusion of the Left," where he discusses the contradictions within socialism and the challenges it faces in the modern world.