Jean-Antoine Watteau was a French painter born in 1684, known for his unique style that blended elements of Baroque and Rococo art. He is celebrated for his ability to capture the elegance and charm of 18th-century French society, often depicting scenes of leisure and romance. His most famous work, "Pilgrimage to Cythera," showcases his talent for creating dreamy landscapes and delicate figures. Watteau's innovative approach to painting led to the development of the fête galante genre, which focuses on outdoor entertainment and courtship. He influenced many artists, including François Boucher and Jean-Baptiste-Siméon Chardin, and remains a significant figure in the history of European art.