Java Enterprise Edition (Java EE) is a set of specifications that extend the Java Standard Edition (Java SE) to provide a robust platform for developing large-scale, multi-tiered, and distributed applications. It includes APIs for web services, servlets, and enterprise beans, enabling developers to build scalable and secure applications. Java EE promotes a modular approach to application development, allowing developers to create reusable components. It supports various technologies, such as JavaServer Faces (JSF) for user interfaces and Java Persistence API (JPA) for database interactions, making it easier to manage complex business logic and data.