The Japanese serow is a goat-antelope native to the mountainous regions of Japan. It has a stocky body, short legs, and a thick coat that helps it adapt to cold environments. The species is known for its distinctive curved horns and is a symbol of wildlife conservation in Japan. This animal primarily inhabits forests and steep terrains, where it feeds on leaves, grasses, and shrubs. The Japanese serow is classified as a national monument and is protected under Japanese law due to its declining population, primarily caused by habitat loss and hunting.