Japanese screens, known as byōbu, are traditional folding screens that serve both functional and decorative purposes. Typically made of wood and covered with paper or silk, these screens can be easily moved and arranged to create private spaces or enhance the aesthetics of a room. Often adorned with intricate paintings or calligraphy, byōbu reflect the rich cultural heritage of Japan. They are commonly used in traditional Japanese homes, tea houses, and during festivals, showcasing themes from nature, history, or mythology, and are considered important elements of Japanese art and design.