The Japan Record Award is an annual music award presented in Japan, recognizing outstanding achievements in the music industry. Established in 1959, it is one of the most prestigious awards in the country, celebrating various genres and artists. The awards are typically announced in December and are based on sales figures, popularity, and artistic merit. The ceremony features performances by nominated artists and is broadcasted on television, attracting a wide audience. Categories include Best New Artist, Album of the Year, and Song of the Year, among others. The awards aim to honor both established and emerging talent in the Japanese music scene.