The Japan Prize is an international award established in 1985 to honor individuals and organizations that have made significant contributions to the advancement of science and technology. It aims to promote research and innovation that benefits humanity and encourages global collaboration in various fields. The prize is awarded annually in two main categories: "Basic Science" and "Applied Science and Technology." Recipients receive a monetary award and a certificate, recognizing their achievements. The Japan Prize is presented during a ceremony held in Tokyo, highlighting the importance of scientific progress in addressing global challenges.