Janaka is a figure from ancient Indian texts, primarily known as the king of Mithila and the father of Sita, a central character in the epic Ramayana. He is often depicted as a wise and just ruler, renowned for his philosophical insights and deep understanding of Dharma. In addition to his royal duties, Janaka is celebrated for his commitment to spiritual knowledge and enlightenment. He is associated with the Upanishads, where he engages in dialogues about the nature of reality and the self. His character exemplifies the balance between worldly responsibilities and spiritual pursuits.