Jamestown, Virginia was the first permanent English settlement in North America, established in 1607. It was founded by the Virginia Company as a commercial venture. The settlement faced many challenges, including conflicts with local Native American tribes, food shortages, and disease. The site of Jamestown is now part of the Historic Jamestowne area, which includes archaeological sites and a visitor center. The settlement played a crucial role in the early history of the United States and is often remembered for its connection to figures like John Smith and Pocahontas.