James Joyce was an influential Irish author known for his innovative narrative techniques and complex characters. His most famous works include Ulysses, a modernist retelling of Homer's epic, and A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man, which explores the development of a young artist. Joyce's writing often features stream-of-consciousness style, rich symbolism, and intricate wordplay. Another significant work is Dubliners, a collection of short stories that depict everyday life in Dublin. Joyce's literature often reflects themes of identity, exile, and the search for meaning. His contributions have had a lasting impact on modern literature and continue to be studied and celebrated today.