James Boswell was a Scottish lawyer and writer, best known for his biography of the famous writer Samuel Johnson. Born in 1740, he became a prominent figure in the literary world of the 18th century. His detailed accounts of his life and experiences with Johnson provide valuable insights into the culture and society of his time. Boswell's most notable work, "The Life of Samuel Johnson," was published in 1791 and is considered one of the greatest biographies in the English language. His writing style combined humor and deep observation, making his subjects relatable and engaging. Boswell's contributions to literature have left a lasting legacy.