The Jaffna Peninsula is located in the northern part of Sri Lanka, bordered by the Indian Ocean to the west and the Palk Strait to the east. It is known for its unique cultural heritage, influenced by both Tamil and colonial histories. The peninsula is home to several important towns, including Jaffna City, which serves as the administrative center. The region features a mix of landscapes, including sandy beaches, lagoons, and agricultural land. The Jaffna Peninsula is also famous for its historical sites, such as ancient temples and forts, reflecting its rich past and significance in Sri Lankan history.