Jacques-Louis David was a prominent French painter born on August 30, 1748, and is best known for his role in the Neoclassical movement. His works often depicted historical and mythological subjects, emphasizing clarity, order, and moral virtue. David's style was characterized by strong lines and dramatic compositions, making his paintings both striking and influential. He played a significant role in the art world during the late 18th and early 19th centuries, particularly during the French Revolution. Some of his most famous works include The Death of Socrates and Napoleon Crossing the Alps. David's art not only reflected the political climate of his time but also helped shape the future of Western art.