Ivan Martos was a notable Russian sculptor born in 1780 and known for his contributions to neoclassical art. He studied at the Imperial Academy of Arts in Saint Petersburg and later became a prominent figure in the artistic community. His works often featured themes from mythology and history, showcasing his skill in capturing human emotion and form. Martos is best recognized for his sculptures, including the famous Monument to the Decembrists in Saint Petersburg. His style reflects the ideals of the neoclassical movement, emphasizing clarity, order, and harmony. He passed away in 1835, leaving a lasting legacy in Russian sculpture.