Auguste Rodin was a French sculptor born on November 12, 1840, in Paris. He is best known for his expressive and detailed sculptures that capture human emotions and movement. Some of his most famous works include The Thinker, The Kiss, and The Gates of Hell. Rodin's innovative techniques and use of texture set him apart from other artists of his time. Rodin's career began with traditional academic training, but he later embraced a more modern approach to sculpture. He often worked with clay and bronze, allowing him to create dynamic forms. His influence on the art world is significant, and he is often regarded as the father of modern sculpture.