Italian State Railways, known as Ferrovie dello Stato Italiane (FS), is the national railway company of Italy. Established in 1905, it operates the majority of the country's train services, including high-speed trains, regional trains, and freight transport. FS plays a crucial role in connecting cities and regions across Italy, promoting both tourism and commerce. The company has invested in modernizing its fleet and infrastructure, enhancing travel efficiency and passenger comfort. FS also collaborates with other European rail networks, facilitating international travel. With a focus on sustainability, it aims to reduce environmental impact while providing reliable transportation options.