Italian crime films are a genre that emerged prominently in the 1960s and 1970s, often characterized by their gritty realism and complex narratives. These films frequently explore themes of corruption, organized crime, and moral ambiguity, reflecting the social issues of the time. Notable directors like Sergio Leone and Dario Argento contributed to the genre's popularity, blending elements of spaghetti westerns and giallo films. The genre includes iconic titles such as The Godfather and Scarface, which, while not exclusively Italian, were influenced by Italian filmmaking styles. Italian crime films often feature strong visual storytelling, with striking cinematography and memorable soundtracks, enhancing the overall atmosphere and tension.