The Israeli military, officially known as the Israel Defense Forces (IDF), is the military organization of the State of Israel. Established in 1948, it consists of ground forces, air forces, and naval forces. The IDF is known for its advanced technology and mandatory military service for most citizens, which contributes to its high level of preparedness. The primary mission of the IDF is to protect the sovereignty and security of Israel. It engages in various operations, including defense against external threats and counter-terrorism efforts. The IDF also plays a role in humanitarian missions and disaster relief, both domestically and internationally.