Isolated mountains, also known as "inselbergs," are peaks that stand alone rather than being part of a mountain range. They are often formed through erosion, which wears away surrounding land, leaving the mountain elevated. These formations can be found in various environments, including deserts and grasslands. These mountains can host unique ecosystems due to their distinct climates and habitats. The isolation allows for the development of specialized plant and animal species that may not be found elsewhere. Examples of isolated mountains include Uluru in Australia and Table Mountain in South Africa.