Islamic teachings are based on the Qur'an, which is considered the holy book of Islam, and the Hadith, which are the sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad. These teachings emphasize the importance of faith in one God, known as Allah, and outline the Five Pillars of Islam, which include Shahada (faith), Salah (prayer), Zakat (charity), Sawm (fasting during Ramadan), and Hajj (pilgrimage to Mecca). Additionally, Islamic teachings promote values such as compassion, justice, and community service. Followers are encouraged to lead a moral life, treat others with respect, and seek knowledge. The teachings also provide guidance on personal conduct, family relationships, and social responsibilities, aiming to create a harmonious society.