Iron ore is a natural mineral from which iron is extracted. It is primarily composed of iron oxides, which are found in various forms, such as hematite and magnetite. This essential raw material is crucial for producing steel, a strong and versatile metal used in construction, manufacturing, and many other industries. The process of turning iron ore into usable iron involves mining, crushing, and smelting. Once processed, the iron can be alloyed with other elements to create different types of steel, each with unique properties. As a result, iron ore plays a vital role in the global economy and infrastructure development.