The Irish emigrant experience often began during the 19th century, particularly during the Great Famine of the 1840s, when many left Ireland in search of better opportunities. They primarily migrated to countries like the United States, Canada, and Australia, facing challenges such as language barriers, cultural differences, and economic hardships upon arrival. Upon settling in their new homes, Irish emigrants contributed significantly to their communities, often taking on labor-intensive jobs. They formed tight-knit communities, preserving their language, traditions, and Catholic faith, while also navigating discrimination and striving for social mobility in their adopted countries.