Iris Murdoch was a British author and philosopher, born on July 15, 1919, in Dublin, Ireland. She is best known for her novels, which often explore themes of morality, love, and the complexities of human relationships. Some of her most famous works include The Sea, The Sea and The Bell. Murdoch's writing style is characterized by rich character development and intricate plots. In addition to her literary career, Murdoch was also a prominent philosopher, focusing on ethics and the nature of the self. She taught at St. Anne's College, Oxford and published several philosophical works. Murdoch's contributions to literature and philosophy earned her numerous accolades, including the Booker Prize in 1978. She passed away on February 8, 1999.