The family Iridaceae, commonly known as the iris family, includes a variety of flowering plants, primarily found in temperate and tropical regions. This family is characterized by its distinctive flowers, which often have three petals and three sepals, typically arranged in a symmetrical pattern. Many members of this family are popular in gardens and landscapes due to their vibrant colors and unique shapes. Plants in the Iridaceae family include well-known genera such as Iris, Gladiolus, and Crocus. They are often bulbous or rhizomatous, meaning they grow from bulbs or underground stems. The family is also notable for its economic importance, as some species are cultivated for ornamental purposes or used in traditional medicine.